Avista Pauses 500 MW Data Center Deal Two Weeks After Announcing It
Strategic Reversal
Company Background
Avista Corp. (NYSE: AVA) is a regulated electric and gas utility headquartered in Spokane, Washington, serving 429,000 electric and 386,000 natural gas customers across eastern Washington, northern Idaho, and parts of Oregon, with a market capitalization of approximately $3.5 billion. The company reported full-year 2025 GAAP net income of $193 million, or $2.38 per diluted share, and 2026 non-GAAP utility earnings guidance of $2.52 to $2.72 per diluted share.
In addition to its base capital plan of $615 million in 2026 and $3.4 billion through 2030, Avista has been flagging for investors the possibility of a hypothetical additional $350 million in capital expenditures associated with integrating a new large load customer — a figure it presented in both its February and May 2026 investor materials as a potential driver of an 8% rate base CAGR versus a 7% base case. The prospect of data center growth had become a visible part of the investor narrative heading into mid-2026.
Avista's core utility operations have been solid: first-quarter 2026 non-GAAP utility earnings rose to $1.10 per diluted share from $1.01 a year earlier, driven by general rate case outcomes. A four-year multi-year rate plan filed with the Washington Utilities and Transportation Commission in January 2026 requested a $111 million (13.9%) base electric rate increase for 2027, with phased increases through 2030.
What Was Disclosed
Fourteen days after announcing a memorandum of understanding with a developer seeking to bring up to 500 MW of load into its Washington service territory, Avista paused negotiations with that developer and halted processing of energy service requests from all new large data center developers. The company said the decision follows "recent community interest and concern related to the Company's previously announced Memorandum of Understanding with a data center developer" and that it needs additional time to partner with governmental agencies on "a clear and coordinated planning process."